Betamethasone valerate 0.01% Topical

Indications

Betamethasone valerate 0.01% Topical is used for: Lichen planus, Psoriasis, Eczema, Contact dermatitis, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Lichen simplex, Prurigo nodularis, Plaque psoriasis.

Adult Dose

As valerate: Apply sparingly 2-3 times daily. Cream for moist & ointment for dry surface.

Child Dose

Renal Dose

Administration

Topical Administration Use medium to very high potency for less than 2 weeks to reduce local and systemic side effects Use low potency for chronic therapy Avoid medium to very high potency on face, folds, and groin, because use in these areas can increase steroid absorption Use lower potency for children (ie, increased BSA/kg, therefore increased systemic absorption)

Contra Indications

Hypersensitivity; systemic fungal or acute infections.

Precautions

Uncontrolled diabetes, peptic ulcer, osteoporosis, psychosis, psychoneurosis, pregnancy and lactation. Congestive heart failure, hypertension, epilepsy, CRF, elderly, regular monitoring of patients on long term therapy, withdraw gradually, glaucoma, hypothyroidism, cirrhosis, ocular herpes simplex, ulcerative colitis, infants and children. Lactation: It is not known whether topical corticosteroid use could result in sufficient systemic absorption to produce detectable quantities in human milk; use with caution.

Pregnancy-Lactation

Interactions

Adverse Effects

Side effects of Betamethasone valerate 0.01% Topical : Dermal atrophy, local irritation, folliculitis, hypertrichosis, burning, dry skin, pigmentation changes.

Mechanism of Action

Betamethasone is a corticosteroid with mainly glucocorticoid activity. It prevents and controls inflammation by controlling the rate of protein synthesis, depressing the migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and fibroblasts, and reversing capillary permeability and lysosomal stabilisation.