Carbonyl Iron

Indications

Carbonyl Iron is used for: Dietary supplement, Iron deficiencies, Iron deficiency anemia

Adult Dose

One capsule daily. In more severe cases, 2 capsules a day may be required

Child Dose

>12 years old: Same as adult Severe Iron Deficiency Anemia 4-6 mg/kg PO divided q8hr Mild to Moderate Iron Deficiency Anemia 3 mg/kg PO qDay or divided q12hr Prophylaxis 1-2 mg/kg PO; 15 mg PO maximum

Renal Dose

Administration

For maximum absorption take on empty stomach, but may take with or after meals to minimize GI irritation

Contra Indications

This product is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.

Precautions

Care should be taken in patients who may develop iron overload, such as those with haemochromatosis, haemolytic anaemia or red cell aplasia. Iron chelates with tetracycline and absorption may be impaired. Lactation: Excreted in breast milk

Pregnancy-Lactation

Interactions

Antacids may decrease the absorption of carbonyl iron.

Adverse Effects

Side effects of Carbonyl Iron : >10% Constipation,Diarrhea,Nausea,Epigastric pain,Dark stools,Vomiting Frequency Not Defined Hemosiderosis (during long-term administration of large amounts),Urine discoloration,Dental stain by some formulations,Heartburn

Mechanism of Action

Iron: Essential component in the formation of hemoglobin; adequate amounts of iron are necessary for effective erythropoiesis; also serves as a cofactor of several essential enzymes, including cytochromes that are involved in electron transport. Replacement of iron stores found in hemoglobin, myoglobin, and enzymes; works to transport oxygen via hemoglobin.